As the temperature rises and summer kicks in, it’s essential to take extra steps to keep your dog safe and healthy. With the warmth and outdoor activities, the summer months can bring a range of potential risks, from heatstroke to dehydration. By being mindful of their needs and adjusting routines accordingly, you can ensure your dog enjoys the season just as much as you do while staying protected and comfortable.
Preventing Heatstroke in Dogs
Heatstroke is one of the most dangerous risks for dogs during the summer months. To prevent it, make sure to never leave your dog outside in extreme heat for extended periods, especially during midday when the sun is at its peak. Always provide access to cool, shaded areas, and avoid vigorous exercise in high temperatures. Regularly check for signs of overheating, such as heavy panting or drooling. If you suspect heatstroke, immediately move your dog to a cooler environment and offer water. Cooling mats and fans can also help keep your dog cool during hot days.
Key Signs of Heatstroke You Shouldn’t Ignore
Dogs are more vulnerable to heatstroke than humans, and it’s crucial to recognize the warning signs early. These signs include:
- Excessive panting
- Drooling
- Lethargy
In severe cases, a dog may vomit, collapse, or show signs of confusion. If you notice any of these signs, immediately get your dog to a cooler area and provide water. Spray or sponge your dog with cool (not cold!) or tepid water, particularly on their underside. Never immerse your dog in cold water. You can also use a fan to blow cool air on them.
If you have a rectal thermometer, take their temperature. A temperature greater than 104 degrees Fahrenheit is considered an emergency and you should take them to the vet immediately. Never wait for symptoms to worsen, as heatstroke can be life-threatening. Always err on the side of caution and seek veterinary help if necessary.
Provide Plenty of Shade and Water on Hot Days
Keeping your dog hydrated and cool is essential during the summer. Ensure that they have access to plenty of fresh water throughout the day, especially if they’re outside. On hot days, provide shaded areas where your dog can rest and escape from the direct sun.
Consider placing a cooling mat or wet towel in their favorite resting spot for added comfort. Also, make sure your dog’s outdoor space is well-ventilated, allowing the air to flow freely.
Avoid Asphalt When the Weather Is Too Hot
Hot pavement can severely damage your dog’s paw pads, leading to burns and other injuries. If the ground is too hot for you to comfortably place the back of your hand on it for 10 seconds, it’s also too hot for your dog.
Always walk your dog on grass or shaded areas during the summer. If you must walk on pavement, do so early in the morning or later in the evening when the surface has cooled down.
Never Leave Your Dog in the Car
Even with the windows cracked, the temperature inside a car can skyrocket in just a few minutes, putting your dog at risk for heatstroke. Never leave your dog in the car, even for a brief moment.
If you need to run errands, bring your dog inside or leave them at home. If you’re traveling, take frequent breaks to let your dog stretch and hydrate, and keep them cool in the vehicle with air conditioning.
How To Practice Water Safety
While water activities can be a fun way to beat the heat, it’s essential to ensure your dog’s safety around water. Never leave your dog unsupervised near water, even if they are experienced swimmers.
Consider using a life vest, especially if you’re boating or in deep water. It’s also important to prevent them from drinking chlorinated pool water, as it can upset their stomach. If you’re at a beach or lake, keep an eye out for strong currents and potential hazards.
Avoid Fireworks and Loud Noises
Summer is a time for celebrations, but fireworks and loud noises can be terrifying for dogs. The loud sounds can cause stress and anxiety, leading to dangerous behaviors such as running away or injuring themselves.
If you’re planning to attend a fireworks display, keep your dog safely indoors, preferably in a room with soothing music or white noise. Some dogs may benefit from calming products or anxiety wraps to help them feel secure during loud events.
Garden and Yard Safety Tips
While your dog enjoys the outdoors, it’s essential to ensure their environment is safe. Many plants, such as lilies, azaleas, and oleanders, are toxic to dogs if ingested.
Further, keep chemicals, pesticides, fertilizers, and other hazardous materials out of reach by storing them in closed, secure containers. If you use any harmful substances in the yard, allow enough time for the area to air out and dry before letting your dog back outside.
Protect Your Dog From Summer Pests
Summer brings an increase in pests like ticks, fleas, and mosquitoes that can affect your dog’s health. These pests can transmit diseases, including Lyme disease and heartworm. Use veterinarian-recommended flea and tick preventatives to protect your dog. Be vigilant about checking your dog for ticks after walks or outdoor activities, especially if you’ve been in wooded or grassy areas.
Additional Summer Tips for Keeping Your Dog Safe
Summer activities can be enjoyable for both you and your dog, but always prioritize their health and safety. Avoid excessive exercise during the hottest parts of the day, and make sure your dog doesn’t overheat. Keep your dog’s grooming routine up to date by trimming long fur to prevent overheating but avoid shaving them completely.
Always check the water temperature before letting your dog swim in natural bodies of water. Lastly, be mindful of their diet, as summer heat can affect appetite and digestion.
Ensure a Fun and Safe Summer for Your Dog
Summer can be an exciting and enjoyable time for both you and your dog, filled with outdoor activities and adventures. By taking the right precautions, you can ensure that your dog stays healthy, safe, and happy throughout the season.
Regularly monitor their well-being, stay vigilant for any signs of distress, and always provide a cool and comfortable environment. With the proper care and attention, your dog can enjoy the summer just as much as you do, making unforgettable memories together.